| Foliage | blue-green needles, singly attached via a "suction cup" to the twig, curved upward on twig, citrus odor when crushed | Leaf Type  | Needle |
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| Needles | 1 |
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| Bark | gray, smooth with few resinous blister; becoming deeply, irregularly ridged with age |
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| Bud | light brown, conical, blunt, and resinous | Bud Arrangement | None |
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| Twig | yellow/green on current year, then gray/brown |
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| Flower | male red/violet with male and female on the same tree (monoecious) |
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| Fruit | cone: light pale green to brown during maturation; 3-6" long, 1.5-1.75" wide, cylinder shaped; upright on the stem; deciduous scale leaving a peg; male and female on the same tree (monoecious) |
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| Fall Color | blue-green |
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