prickly-ash - Rutaceae Zanthoxylum americanum

Foliage

prickly-ash Foliage

Twig

prickly-ash Twig

Taxonomy

Cladeangiosperm
FamilyRutaceae
GenusZanthoxylum
Speciesamericanum
Common Nameprickly-ash
iTree CodeZAAM

Plant Form

FormShrub or Tree: small spreading shrub, rarely single stemmed tree
Height10 feet
Spread20 feet
DeciduousYes

Identification Description

Foliageleaflets alternate arrangement, 7 -13 leaflets, oval, dark green Leaf Type  Information Icon Compound - Pinnate
Barkgray/brown with some thorns, mostly smooth on older bark
Budsmall dark red, irregular shape Bud Arrangement Information Icon Alternate
Twigred/brown with small thorns, gray/brown in older branches
Flower
Fruitred pod in clusters, 2-3" long
Fall Color

Site Characteristics

USDA Zones   info for zones pH LevelsSalt Tolerance
Min6a Min6.0 SoilUnknown
Max4b Max7.0 SprayUnknown

Shade ToleranceDrought ToleranceAllelopathy
Tolerant High Unknown

Species Status

Nebraska Native Yes Check
U.S. Native Yes Check
Region of OriginNorth America
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