Taxonomy
Clade | angiosperm |
Family | Moraceae |
Genus | Maclura |
Species | pomifera |
Common Name | Osage-orange |
iTree Code | MAPO |
Plant Form
Form | Tree: trunk branches low, rounded crown |
Height | 50 feet |
Spread | 50 feet |
Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
Foliage | ovate coming to a point, smooth edge (entire margin), up to 6" long, |
Leaf Type
|
Simple |
Bark | brown-orange with thin ridges; darker and irregular fissures with age |
Bud | terminal bud: lacking; lateral buds: small, rounded, nearly imbedded in the twig |
Bud Arrangement
|
Alternate |
Twig | moderately stout, tan/brown, spines at the base of buds/leaves; has milky sap when cut |
Flower | male and female on separate plants (dioecious) |
Fruit | a round, green aggregate of drupes; large - softball sized |
Fall Color | yellow, yellow/green |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
|
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
Min | 4a |
Min | 4.5 |
Soil | Low |
Max | 9b |
Max | 7.5 |
Spray | Low |
Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
Intolerant |
Moderate |
No |