Taxonomy
Clade | gymnosperm |
Family | Pinaceae |
Genus | Pinus |
Species | sylvestris |
Common Name | Scots pine |
iTree Code | PISY |
Plant Form
Form | Tree: often with irregular crown |
Height | 60 feet |
Spread | 35 feet |
Deciduous | No |
Identification Description
Foliage | needles in pairs between 1” - 3” long |
Leaf Type
|
Needle |
Needles | 2 |
Bark | young - papery, flaky, orange; older - gray/brown, scales, thick plates |
Bud | terminal bud: orange-brown, pointed, somewhat resinous |
Twig | gray/yellow when young, light brown to brownish-orange with age |
Pollen Cone | male (staminate strobili) small clusters, yellow in color, at base of twigs; female (ovulate strobili) tiny, from bud tips; male and female on same tree (monoecious) |
Seed Cone | small woody cones up to 3” long, slightly egg-shaped |
Fall Color | green |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
|
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
Min | 3a |
Min | 5.0 |
Soil | Intolerant |
Max | 8a |
Max | 7.5 |
Spray | Intolerant |
Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
Intolerant |
Moderate |
No |