American chestnut - Fagaceae Castanea dentata

Foliage

American chestnut Foliage

Bark

American chestnut Bark

Bud

American chestnut Bud

Twig

American chestnut Twig

Fruit

American chestnut Fruit

Form

American chestnut Form

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Taxonomy

Cladeangiosperm
FamilyFagaceae
GenusCastanea
Speciesdentata
Common NameAmerican chestnut
iTree CodeCADE12

Plant Form

FormTree: very large
Height115 feet
Spread75 feet
DeciduousYes

Identification Description

Foliageshiny green, narrow with small teeth along edge and 6-8 inches long Leaf Type  Information Icon Simple
Barkbrown/gray with ridges; become deeper & irregular with age
Budfalse terminal bud with rounded base and abruptly pointed tip Bud Arrangement Information Icon Alternate
Twigshiny, yellow to brown, slight zig-zag appearance
Floweryellow flowers appearing in June
Fruitvery spiny husk (green then brown), containing edible chestnuts
Fall Coloryellow

Site Characteristics

USDA Zones   info for zones pH LevelsSalt Tolerance
Min4a Min5.5 SoilModerate
Max8a Max6.5 SprayModerate

Shade ToleranceDrought ToleranceAllelopathy
Intolerant High Unknown

Species Status

Nebraska Native
U.S. Native Yes Check
Region of OriginUnited States
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