Taxonomy
Clade | angiosperm |
Family | Fagaceae |
Genus | Castanea |
Species | dentata |
Common Name | American chestnut |
iTree Code | CADE12 |
Plant Form
Form | Tree: very large |
Height | 115 feet |
Spread | 75 feet |
Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
Foliage | shiny green, narrow with small teeth along edge and 6-8 inches long |
Leaf Type
|
Simple |
Bark | brown/gray with ridges; become deeper & irregular with age |
Bud | false terminal bud with rounded base and abruptly pointed tip |
Bud Arrangement
|
Alternate |
Twig | shiny, yellow to brown, slight zig-zag appearance |
Flower | yellow flowers appearing in June |
Fruit | very spiny husk (green then brown), containing edible chestnuts |
Fall Color | yellow |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
|
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
Min | 4a |
Min | 5.5 |
Soil | Moderate |
Max | 8a |
Max | 6.5 |
Spray | Moderate |
Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
Intolerant |
High |
Unknown |