Taxonomy
| Clade | angiosperm |
| Family | Sapindaceae |
| Genus | Aesculus |
| Species | hippocastanum |
| Common Name | horsechestnut |
| iTree Code | AEHI |
Plant Form
| Form | Tree: rounded crown |
| Height | 75 feet |
| Spread | 65 feet |
| Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
| Foliage | large with 5-9 leaflets; leaflets narrow at base with round top, serrated edge |
Leaf Type
 |
Compound - Palmate |
| Bark | gray/brown with stiff scaly patches or plates as trees age |
| Bud | very large, conical with obvious overlapping scales (imbricate), shiny and slightly tacky to the touch |
Bud Arrangement
 |
Alternate |
| Twig | stout, current year red/brown then gray with large, shield shaped leaf scar |
| Flower | upright flowers, large & white (red/yellow marks) very showy, male and female on the same trees |
| Fruit | large and roundish with spiny husks containing leather-brown nuts with a white patch |
| Fall Color | yellow, orange |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
 |
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
| Min | 3b |
Min | 5.0 |
Soil | Moderate |
| Max | 7b |
Max | 8.0 |
Spray | Moderate |
| Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
| Intolerant |
Moderate |
Unknown |
Species Status
| Nebraska Native |
|
| U.S. Native |
|
| Region of Origin | Southeastern Europe |
| Previous Family | Hippocastanaceae |
| More Information | Visit External Site |