Taxonomy
| Clade | angiosperm |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Populus |
| Species | balsamifera |
| Common Name | balsam poplar |
| iTree Code | POBA2 |
Plant Form
| Form | Tree: conical crown |
| Height | 80 feet |
| Spread | 30 feet |
| Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
| Foliage | leaves are ovate and finely serrate. Dark green above and white beneath. 3-6" long |
Leaf Type
 |
Simple |
| Bark | dark and furrowed when older, the younger bark exhibits lenticels and is a gray-green. |
| Bud | large, sharply pointed with overlapping scales (imbricate); releasing a red, fragrant resin when crushed |
Bud Arrangement
 |
Alternate |
| Twig | red/gray to brown/orange |
| Flower | catkins, quit long and greenish yellow; both male and female on separate trees (dioecious) |
| Fruit | capsule is 2 valved |
| Fall Color | yellow |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
 |
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
| Min | 2a |
Min | 5.0 |
Soil | Moderate |
| Max | 5b |
Max | 8.0 |
Spray | High |
| Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
| Intermediate |
Moderate |
Yes |
Species Status
| Nebraska Native |
|
| U.S. Native |
|
| Region of Origin | United States, Canada |
| More Information | Visit External Site |