Taxonomy
| Clade | gymnosperm |
| Family | Pinaceae |
| Genus | Pinus |
| Species | ponderosa |
| Common Name | ponderosa pine |
| iTree Code | PIPO |
Plant Form
| Form | Tree: large, very tall with thick trunk |
| Height | 225 feet |
| Spread | 45 feet |
| Deciduous | No |
Identification Description
| Foliage | needles in bundles of 2-3, 6-8" long, dark green, thick/stiff |
Leaf Type
 |
Needle |
| Needles | 3 |
| Bark | grayish & scaly, becoming irregular, furrowed red-brown plates; can have a pineapple/vanilla scent |
| Bud | dark red/brown, oval, tightly packed |
| Twig | gray/brown with scales where needle bundles have dropped |
| Pollen Cone | male (staminate strobili) purple/red in clusters ; female (ovulate strobili) ~1" long, yellow/green; male and female on same tree (monoecious) |
| Seed Cone | woody cone, 3” to 6” in length, scales having stiff spines |
| Fall Color | green |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
 |
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
| Min | 3a |
Min | 5.0 |
Soil | Moderate |
| Max | 7a |
Max | 9.0 |
Spray | Moderate |
| Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
| Intolerant |
High |
No |
Species Status
| Nebraska Native |
|
| U.S. Native |
|
| Region of Origin | United States, Canada |
| More Information | Visit External Site |