Taxonomy
| Clade | angiosperm |
| Family | Fagaceae |
| Genus | Quercus |
| Species | rubra |
| Common Name | northern red oak |
| iTree Code | QURU5 |
Plant Form
| Form | Tree: rounded and symmetrically crown |
| Height | 80 feet |
| Spread | 50 feet |
| Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
| Foliage | green, lobed with bristled tips 4-8” long; shallow sinuses |
Leaf Type
 |
Simple |
| Bark | light gray/brown, smooth when young; gray with flat-topped ridges, deep furrows with ages |
| Bud | terminal: conical, pointed; lateral: slightly raised; both having overlapping scales (imbricate)
, many layers of scales, red to grayish brown |
Bud Arrangement
 |
Alternate |
| Twig | slender, red/brown with lenticels |
| Flower | male: green-yellow catkins in large groups; male and female on same tree (monoecious) |
| Fruit | acorn with shallow cap about 1/4 of the length, mature in autumn after two seasons |
| Fall Color | dark red |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
 |
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
| Min | 3b |
Min | 4.3 |
Soil | Moderate |
| Max | 8a |
Max | 7.3 |
Spray | Moderate |
| Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
| Intermediate |
Intolerant |
Yes |
Species Status
| Nebraska Native |
|
| U.S. Native |
|
| Region of Origin | United States, Canada |
| More Information | Visit External Site |