Taxonomy
Clade | angiosperm |
Family | Betulaceae |
Genus | Corylus |
Species | americana |
Common Name | American hazelnut |
iTree Code | COAM3 |
Plant Form
Form | Shrub: spreading form, multi-stemmed |
Height | 10 feet |
Spread | 15 feet |
Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
Foliage | irregular base, broad oval, doubly serrate edge, rough texture |
Leaf Type
|
Simple |
Bark | brown/gray, developing diamond pattern with age |
Bud | gray/brown slightly hairy |
Bud Arrangement
|
Alternate |
Twig | brown and thin, hairy with zig-zag pattern |
Flower | male: short catkins, in clusters of 2-3; female: inconspicuous, end of twig; male and female flowers on same plant (monoecious) |
Fruit | nuts in a papery-husk |
Fall Color | red |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
|
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
Min | 3a |
Min | 5.0 |
Soil | Intolerant |
Max | 8b |
Max | 7.0 |
Spray | Intolerant |
Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
Intermediate |
Moderate |
Unknown |
Species Status
Nebraska Native |
|
U.S. Native |
|
Region of Origin | United States, Canada |
More Information | Visit External Site |