Taxonomy
Clade | angiosperm |
Family | Fagaceae |
Genus | Quercus |
Species | alba |
Common Name | white oak |
iTree Code | QUAL |
Plant Form
Form | Tree: spreading rounded crown |
Height | 100 feet |
Spread | 80 feet |
Deciduous | Yes |
Identification Description
Foliage | dark green upper, paler underside; multiple uniform lobes (highly variable in size/shape) |
Leaf Type
|
Simple |
Bark | light gray, narrow ridges, developing blocky irregular patches with age |
Bud | oval-rounded, light brown to reddish brown, overlapping (imbricate) scales |
Bud Arrangement
|
Alternate |
Twig | red-brown, then grey and smooth (glabrous) |
Flower | male- yellow/color catkins; female- smaller, red on stem; both male and female on the same trees |
Fruit | acorn with a cap with raised bumpy scales covering the top 1/4,yellow turning brown |
Fall Color | dark red, brown |
Site Characteristics
USDA Zones
|
pH Levels | Salt Tolerance |
Min | 2a |
Min | 4.5 |
Soil | Moderate |
Max | 9a |
Max | 6.8 |
Spray | Moderate |
Shade Tolerance | Drought Tolerance | Allelopathy |
Intermediate |
Moderate |
Yes |
Species Status
Nebraska Native |
|
U.S. Native |
|
Region of Origin | United States, Canada |
More Information | Visit External Site |